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  • INTERMEDIATE MICROECONOMICS

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    (ECON 2404)

  • This undergraduate course is based on Hal Varian's textbook (9th Edition) with added rigor by means of formal definitions and mathematical proofs. Some materials are borrowed from Osborn & Rubinstein's Models in Microeconomic Theory. If you run into access issues, please check this or contact me.

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  • LECTURE

    Check dates of latest updates here

    PART I

    Introduction

     

    1: Market & Efficiency

    about this course; first look at rationality, equilibrium and efficiency; in-class illustration of a market (CH 1)

    Decision Theory

     

    2: Preference & Utility

    preference relations; utility representation theorem; cardinal vs ordinal utility; convex preferences (CH 3 & 4)

     

    3: Consumer Problem I

    utility maximization under budget constraints; indifference curves; marginal rate of substitutions and price ratio (CH 2 & 5)

     

    4: Consumer Problem 2

    Lagrange method; well-behaved preferences and sufficient conditions; various examples (CH 5)

     

    5: Revealed Preference 1

    weak/strong axiom of revealed preferences; rationalizable datasets; representation theorems (CH 7)

     

    6: Revealed Preference 2

    system of prices and income; SARP and well-behaved preferences; checking weak/strong axiom; applications (CH 7)

     

    Homework 1 (Solutions)

    Demand Analysis

     

    7: Demand Functions 

    Marshallian demand; price/income changes; Giffen goods; Engle curves; homothetic preferences (CH 6)

     

    8: Slutsky Decomposition

    Slutsky's decomposition; income effects and substitution effects (CH 8)

     

    9: Endowment

    buying and selling; ordinary income effect; endowment income effect; application in labor supply (CH 9)

     

    10: Consumer Surplus

    visualizing consumer surplus; quasi-linear utility and dollar measure; compensating and equivalent variations (CH 14)

     

    Homework 2 (Solutions)

    Partial Equilibrium

     

    11: Market Demand

    aggregate demand; representative agent; weak axiom; elasticities; revenue maximization (CH 15)

     

    12: Equilibrium

    demand, supply, and equilibrium; taxation and subsidy; tax incidence; implications on welfare (CH 16)

     

    Homework 3 (Solutions)

    PART II

    Neoclassical Firms

     

    13: Technology & Profit

    production; marginal rate of technical substitution; return-to-scale; marginal revenue and marginal cost (CH 19 & 20)

     

    14: Cost

    Cost minimization; Lagrange method; average cost; marginal cost; long-run/short-run; variable/fixed cost (CH 21 & 22)

     

    15: Supply 1

    supply curve; long-run vs short-run profit; producer surplus (CH 23)

     

    16: Supply 2

    cost data and supply curve; industry/aggregate supply; long-run equilibrium; free entry; economic profit and economic rent (CH 24)

     

    Homework 4 (Solutions)

    Market Power

     

    17: Monopoly 1

    price as a decision variable; market power; tatal surplus; efficient output; markup; dead-weight loss (CH 25)

     

    18: Monopoly 2 & Monopsony

    markup, elasticities, and Lerner index; price control and price ceiling; marginal revenue product; factors supply (CH 25 & 27)

     

    19: Price Discrimination

    non-linear pricing; 1st degree price discrimination; surplus extraction; 3rd degree price discrimination; two-part tariffs (CH 26)

     

    20: Screening

    2nd degree price discrimination; Riley Maskin screening, menu design and incentive compatibility (CH 26)

     

    Homework 5 (Solutions)

    Game Theory

     

    21: Pure Strategies 1

    pure strategies; simultaneous move; Nash equilibrium; Nash bargaining; dominant strategy equilibrium (CH 29 & 28)

     

    22: Pure Strategies 2

    Cournot competition; Bertrand competition; Vickrey (second-price) auction (CH 29 & 28)

     

    23: Mixed Strategies

    randomization; expected utility; mixed strategy NE; best response correspondences; existence of NE; symmetric equilibrium (CH 30)

     

    24: Dynamic Games

    complete contingent plan; backward induction; subgame perfect NE; non-credible threat; various applications (CH 29 & 30 & 28 & 27)

     

    25: Asymmetric Information

    types; adverse selection; Akerlof market for lemons; moral hazard; work or shirk; signaling; Spence education model (CH 38)

     

    Homework 6 (Solutions)

    General Equilibrium

     

    26: Exchange 1

    Walras law; excess demand; market clearing; Walrasian equilibrium; Edgeworth box; existence theorem (CH 32)

     

    27: Exchange 2

    Pareto-optimality; 1st & 2nd Welfare Theorems; Edgeworth box, contract curve, core allocations (CH 32)

     

    28: Externalities

    externalities; property rights & Coase's conjecture; production externalities; tragedy of the commons (CH 35)

     

    29: Public Goods

    Pareto-optimal level of public goods; uniqueness under quasi-linear preferences; provision decisions (CH 37)

     

    Homework 7 (Solutions)

  • Other Materials

    Blue Book

    Partial Solutions

    (pin on Canvas)

    Black Book

    Partial Solutions

    (pin on Canvas)

  • FAQs

    Office hour

    I have year-round office hour (even when I am not teaching). Please check my homepage: www.xzlim.com

    Letter for PhD applications

    In a typical year, I write letters for at most 3 students who apply to top 30 econ PhD programs, usually the best students who took my class and continued to interact with me

    Letter for Master's or job applications

    You automatically qualify for a letter if you attend class and receive a grade of 80 (Fall 2023) / 90 (Fall 2022, 2024 and after). The degree of personalization depends on how well I know you

    Auditing the class

    Antai majors/minors are welcomed. Non-Antai students should seek permission via email (up to 20% of class capacity)

    Other intermediate micro classes

    Exams are the same (barring language differences), but my lectures emphasize rigorous introduction of concepts and the use of mathematical proofs. Please choose wisely!

  • TAs

     

    LU Feifei (2021), FENG Xuechun (2022), QI Rui (2022), LIU Xingwen (2023), SU Tan (2023), GUO Li (2024), JIANG Xuehan (2024), LIU Mengxi (2024), LIU Yun (2024), SU Tan (2024)

     

    References

     

    (1) Hal R. Varian. Intermediate Microeconomics: A Modern Approach (9th Edition). W. W. Norton & Company, 2014. (2, a.k.a "Blue Book") 钟根元, 陈志洪. 中级微观经济学学习指南(第四版). 上海交通大学出版社, 2012. (3, a.k.a. "Black Book") 钟根元, 陈志洪. 中级微观经济学. 上海交通大学出版社, 2020. (4) Andreu Mas-Colell, Michael Dennis Whinston, and Jerry R. Green. Microeconomic Theory. Oxford University Press, 1995. (5) Martin J. Osborne and Ariel Rubinstein, Models in Microeconomic Theory. Open Book Publishers, 2020.

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